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Getting out of jail or prison

An ID, health care, food and a place to stay after release.Help in West Virginia, from the federal government, and near you.

What to do first

  1. Get an ID. Start with a birth certificate and a Social Security card if you need them.
  2. Apply for Medicaid. You can apply any time of year.
  3. Apply for food benefits.
  4. If you got SSI or disability benefits before, call Social Security to start them again.
  5. If you have nowhere to stay tonight, call 211.

Talk it through

Tell us more about what happened. We answer first, then show the programs that fit, then ask a few questions to narrow it down.

Dates that matter

These windows are set by federal rules. Your state may have its own dates too, so ask the agency.

  • 60 days

    Health coverage

    Getting out of jail or prison lets you sign up for a Marketplace plan. You have 60 days after release.

    Source: HealthCare.gov

Help from West Virginia

West Virginia programs that fit what happened. Each agency decides who qualifies.

  • West Virginia Division of Motor Vehicles

    Driver's Licenses and State Identification Cards

    The DMV issues West Virginia driver's licenses and state identification cards.

    Ways to apply:In person

  • West Virginia Department of Health

    Vital Registration

    Vital Registration issues certified copies of birth, death, and marriage records.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePaperIn person

  • West Virginia Department of Human Services

    West Virginia Medicaid

    West Virginia Medicaid helps eligible residents pay for health care.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePhonePaperIn person

  • West Virginia Department of Human Services

    Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program

    SNAP gives eligible households monthly benefits to buy food.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePhonePaperIn person

  • West Virginia Housing Development Fund

    Homelessness Assistance Programs

    The Fund supports local partners working to address homelessness in West Virginia.

    Ways to apply:PhoneIn person

  • West Virginia Housing Development Fund

    Affordable Housing and Rental Assistance Programs

    The Fund supports affordable housing programs for eligible residents and housing providers.

    Ways to apply:PhonePaperIn person

  • West Virginia Department of Human Services

    Behavioral Health Services

    The Bureau for Behavioral Health connects residents with mental health and substance use services.

    Ways to apply:PhoneIn person

Checked on October 8, 2026

Federal help

These work the same in every state. Each agency decides who qualifies.

  • SSA.gov

    Starting Social Security again

    SSI and disability payments stop while someone is held in jail or prison. After release, contact Social Security to ask about starting them again.

  • CareerOneStop.org

    Help finding work

    CareerOneStop, from the U.S. Department of Labor, has job help for people with a record, including American Job Centers near you.

  • Social Security Administration

    Replace a Social Security card

    Get a free replacement Social Security card if yours was lost, stolen or damaged. Many people can ask online.

    Request it online with a my Social Security account, or visit or call Social Security. It is always free.

  • Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

    HealthCare.gov

    The federal marketplace for health insurance plans. Many people can get lower monthly costs based on their income.

    Apply online at HealthCare.gov or by phone during open enrollment, or after a big change like losing other coverage.

Checked on October 9, 2026

Help near you

Find county and state offices near you, or call 211 to talk to someone about help in your area.

Offices near you

Type a five-digit ZIP code or a county in West Virginia.

Talk to a person